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Paul Julian (meteorologist) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Paul Julian (meteorologist)
Paul Rowland Julian (born 1929), a Fellow of the American Meteorological Society, is an American meteorologist that served as a longtime staff scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), was co-author with Roland Madden of the study establishing the Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO), and contributed to the international, multi-institutional Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP), Tropical Wind, Energy Conversion, and Reference Level Experiment (TWERLE), and Tropical Ocean-Global Atmosphere (TOGA) meteorology research programs. The MJO meteorologic phenomenon he co-discovered is the largest element of the intraseasonal variability in the tropical atmosphere, a traveling pattern arising from large-scale coupling between atmospheric circulation and tropical deep convection. Description of the MJO remains an important contribution to climate research with relevance to modern short- and long-term weather and climate modeling. ==Early life and education== Julian was born on October 12, 1929,〔U.S. Public Records Index, Volume 1 (on-line ). Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010, accessed 27 May 2014〕 and graduated from La Porte High School in 1947.〔See "Paul Julian," p. 25, in "El-PE", 1947, La Porte High School yearbook, La Porte, In.:LPHS Senior Class of 1947; see (), accessed 27 May 2014.〕 He received an undergraduate physics degree from DePauw University in 1951, and a PhD in Meteorology from Pennsylvania State University.〔
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